402 Payment Required: a New Way for AI Agents to Pay, with Nemil Dalal, Dev Platform Lead @ Coinbase

402 Payment Required: a New Way for AI Agents to Pay, with Nemil Dalal, Dev Platform Lead @ Coinbase

Nemil Dalal from Coinbase discusses the x402 protocol, a new open standard that enables AI agents to make cryptocurrency payments for online resources using the long-dormant HTTP 402 "Payment Required" status code.


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Nemil Dalal from Coinbase discusses the x402 protocol, a new open standard that enables AI agents to make cryptocurrency payments for online resources using the long-dormant HTTP 402 "Payment Required" status code. The conversation covers stablecoin fundamentals, including how they work and who maintains their stability, before exploring how crypto wallets with multi-signature capabilities could protect AI agents from adversarial attacks while keeping humans in control. They examine forward-looking questions about whether this technology could finally create a viable alternative to advertising models, what happens when millions of AI agents have wallets, and the need for reputation systems in an agent economy. The discussion highlights how cryptocurrency, originally designed to be beyond nation-state control, might become the perfect enabling technology for AI economic participation.

Sponsors:
Google Gemini 2.5 Flash: Build faster, smarter apps with customizable reasoning controls that let you optimize for speed and cost. Start building at https://aistudio.google.com

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure: Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) is the next-generation cloud that delivers better performance, faster speeds, and significantly lower costs, including up to 50% less for compute, 70% for storage, and 80% for networking. Run any workload, from infrastructure to AI, in a high-availability environment and try OCI for free with zero commitment at https://oracle.com/cognitive

The AGNTCY: The AGNTCY is an open-source collective dedicated to building the Internet of Agents, enabling AI agents to communicate and collaborate seamlessly across frameworks. Join a community of engineers focused on high-quality multi-agent software and support the initiative at https://agntcy.org/?utmcampaig...

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PRODUCED BY:
https://aipodcast.ing

CHAPTERS:
(00:00) Sponsor: Google Gemini
(00:31) About the Episode
(05:05) Introduction and Stablecoin Basics
(09:05) Trust and Transparency
(12:31) Economics and Yield
(16:29) Business Model Sustainability (Part 1)
(19:53) Sponsors: Google Gemini | Oracle Cloud Infrastructure
(21:32) Business Model Sustainability (Part 2)
(21:32) Transaction Costs Evolution
(26:22) Blockchain Scaling Solutions
(30:04) Introducing X402 Protocol (Part 1)
(34:25) Sponsors: The AGNTCY | NetSuite by Oracle
(36:40) Introducing X402 Protocol (Part 2)
(38:01) Micropayments Adoption Barriers
(42:28) X402 Technical Implementation
(48:20) Agent Builder Integration
(51:36) KYC and Reputation
(55:37) Agent Identity Challenges
(01:00:19) Risk Management Strategies
(01:08:39) Systemic Risks Considerations
(01:15:47) AI-Powered Smart Contracts
(01:21:31) Closing Thoughts
(01:22:41) Outro

SOCIAL LINKS:
Website: https://www.cognitiverevolutio...
Twitter (Podcast): https://x.com/cogrev_podcast
Twitter (Nathan): https://x.com/labenz
LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/in/nathan...
Youtube: https://youtube.com/@Cognitive...
Apple: https://podcasts.apple.com/de/...
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/...

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